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	<title>Own all US news! &#187; Kenya</title>
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	<description>Сервис свежайших превью новостей правительства США</description>
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		<title>Кения  &#039;S после выборов подозреваемые насилия должны быть привлечены к ответственности</title>
		<link>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/keniya-s-posle-vyborov-podozrevaemye-nasiliya-dolzhny-byt-privlecheny-k-otvetstvennosti/</link>
		<comments>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/keniya-s-posle-vyborov-podozrevaemye-nasiliya-dolzhny-byt-privlecheny-k-otvetstvennosti/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2009 15:06:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Armed Conflict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Detention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Disappearances And Abductions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law Enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Безнаказанность]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Дискриминация]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Образование]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Преступления]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Программное обеспечение]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Террор]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">13940 at http://www.amnesty.org</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Kenyan government has failed to implement a fair and credible judicial process to try those accused of carrying out human rights violations, including possible crimes against humanity, during last yearrsquo;s post-election violence, said Amnesty International. br /
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Amnesty International voiced its dismay at the process following a statement issued yesterday by the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) that he will seek to open an investigation into post-election violence in Kenya. br /
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ldquo;The Kenyan government has left the ICC no option but to open an investigation by its failure to do so itself,rdquo; said Godfrey Odongo, Amnesty Internationalrsquo;s East Africa researcher. br /
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ldquo;Kenya has failed to define the crimes against humanity committed by members of all parties during the elections last year as crimes under national law. By doing so, it has opened the door to an ICC investigation and prosecution.rdquo; br /
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Kenya enacted the International Criminal Court Act, 2008, defining crimes against humanity and other crimes under international law as crimes under Kenyan law, but only if committed after January 2009. br /
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That law also provides for cooperation with the ICC, but permits the Attorney General, a political official, broad discretion to refuse to cooperate with the Court. br /
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ldquo;Kenya seems unwilling and unable to investigate and prosecute those responsible for the violence, particularly those at the highest level in political parties and in the government,rdquo; said Godfrey Odongo. br /
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The country has failed to amend the Constitution to permit the establishment of a special court that could try some of those suspected of responsibility for possible crimes against humanity during the elections last year. br /
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The ICC has only a limited capacity to investigate and try persons suspected of crimes against humanity, and Kenya has a duty to ensure effective prosecution at the national level to put an end to impunity for the perpetrators of these crimes. br /
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Following the enactment of the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Act, 2008, there is now a Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission (TJRC) in place and the TJRC has indicated it will start hearings by mid next year. br /
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However to date there is no clear government policy on how any local judicial processes to try persons suspected of crimes committed during the violence would be complementary to the ICC process and the ongoing truth, justice and reconciliation process. br /
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ldquo;A Justice, Truth and Reconciliation Commission can begin to establish the truth about what happened during the terrible weeks following the election ndash; but it cannot determine guilt or innocence of those accused, which remains an obligation of the Kenyan judiciary,rdquo; said Godfrey Odongo.]]></description>
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		<title>Всемирный день Хабитат: правительств в Африке, должны положить конец принудительному выселению</title>
		<link>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/vsemirnyj-den-xabitat-pravitelstv-v-afrike-dolzhny-polozhit-konec-prinuditelnomu-vyseleniyu/</link>
		<comments>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/vsemirnyj-den-xabitat-pravitelstv-v-afrike-dolzhny-polozhit-konec-prinuditelnomu-vyseleniyu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 16:56:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Angola]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Demand Dignity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic, Social and Cultural Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Equatorial Guinea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ghana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nigeria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poverty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zimbabwe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Иммиграция]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Образование]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">13391 at http://www.amnesty.org</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[img src=http://www.amnesty.org/sites/impact.amnesty.org/files/imagecache/previewsize/sites/impact.amnesty.org/files/PUBLIC/Regions/AFR/nigeria-eviction-100x100.jpg alt= title=  /br/Governments in Africa must end the practice of forced evictions that leave hundreds of thousands homeless every year, Amnesty International said on World Habitat Day, 5 October.br /
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In most cases evictions are conducted without any due process, consultation, adequate notice or compensation. Officials carrying out the evictions often use excessive force against residents.br /
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quot;It is completely unacceptable that governments across Africa continue to act in violation of regional and international law, including the African Charter on Human and Peoplesrsquo; Rights,quot; said Erwin van der Borght, Amnesty Internationalrsquo;s Africa Programme Director.br /
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quot;Governments have a responsibility to ensure that no further forced evictions take place in Africa and that victims of forced evictions receive adequate alternative housing and access to effective remedies.quot; br /
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Amnesty International has documented cases of forced evictions in Angola, Chad, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Sudan, Swaziland and Zimbabwe. The effect of forced evictions can be catastrophic, particularly for people who are already living in poverty.br /
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quot;Forced evictions result not only in people losing their homes and personal possessions, but after forced evictions people may no longer be able to access clean water, food, sanitation, work, health and education,quot; said Erwin van der Borght.br /
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As recently as July and August 2009, mass forced evictions were carried out in Angola, Chad, Kenya and Nigeria. br /
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In Angola, between 20 and 26 July, around 3,000 families were forcibly evicted from their homes in the adjoining neighbourhoods of Iraque and Bagdad in Angolarsquo;s capital Luanda. The familiesrsquo; homes were demolished, their possessions destroyed, and they were left without shelter. br /
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In Chad, since February 2008, tens of thousands of people have been made homeless after being forcibly evicted from their homes in Nrsquo;Djamena, Chadrsquo;s capital. Houses and other structures have been demolished in several neighbourhoods. Homes were still being demolished in late July 2009, and more people are at risk of being forcibly evicted.br /
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In Kenya, in July 2009, approximately 3,000 people were forcibly evicted from their homes in Githogoro village, in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi. The evictions were carried out without adequate notice or any consultation with those affected. Many were left without shelter, some being forced to live in the rubble of their former homes, and without access to clean water, sanitation or health care.br /
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In Nigeria, in August 2009, the government of Rivers state began forcibly evicting thousands of people to make way for a cinema complex: thousands more remain at risk of forced eviction and destitution. Many of those facing forced eviction claim the state government's consultation on the planned evictions was not adequate. The people who live there have received no adequate alternative housing.br /
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People from all over the African continent are planning protests on World Habitat Day to condemn the mass forced evictions being carried out by governments. br /
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Survivors of mass forced evictions, residents of informal settlements and Amnesty International supporters in Burkina Faso, Cote drsquo;Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Togo and Zimbabwe will speak out with one voice against forcible evictions in Africa on 5 October 2009. br /
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Amnesty International members in Austria, Canada, Finland, Iceland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the UK and the US will engage in simultaneous campaigning activities in solidarity with their call. br /
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quot;The mobilisation of people from all over Africa in defiance of the hugely destructive practice of mass forced evictions carried out by governments continent wide is a wake up call to African leaders,quot; said Erwin van der Borght. br /
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quot;People will not stand by as their homes are illegally destroyed by their government.quot;br /
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As part of its Demand Dignity campaign Amnesty International calls on governments in Africa to adopt guidelines for evictions, based on the UN Basic Principles and Guidelines on Development-Based Evictions and Displacement, and which comply with international human rights law.br /
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strongLet Africa's leaders know what you think/strongbr /
SMS your own personal message to +447786 200 220 [local operator charges apply] saying why forced evictions in Africa need to be brought to an immediate end. Your message will be passed on to governments all over the continent and will be displayed on a href=http://www.demanddignity.orgwww.demanddignity.org/a.br /
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strongSign a petition/strongbr /
Download the petitions below targeting the authorities in Angola, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Nigeria and Zimbabwe. They are designed to be printed on large banners that people can write on. You may want to use the text of the petitions to design your own petitions or postcard actions.br /]]></description>
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<enclosure url="http://www.amnesty.org/sites/impact.amnesty.org/files/Petition-Angola.pdf" length="554354" type="application/pdf" />
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		<item>
		<title>Принудительное выселение в Кении</title>
		<link>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/prinuditelnoe-vyselenie-v-kenii/</link>
		<comments>http://ownme.msk.ru/obrazovanie/prinuditelnoe-vyselenie-v-kenii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Oct 2009 16:22:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>aron</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Demand Dignity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economic, Social and Cultural Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenya]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poverty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Иммиграция]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Образование]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">13390 at http://www.amnesty.org</guid>
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p
nbsp;br /
More than 20,000 people have been forcibly evicted from neighbourhoods
in or around Nairobi since 2000. Up to 127,000 people in Nairobi River
Basin will be victims of forced eviction if the river clean-up exercise
goes ahead as planned, without a comprehensive relocation plan for the
affected residents. 
br /
br /
emThis video was produced as part of an initiative by Amnesty International in the Netherlands to work with local African film production companies to document the realities of forced evictions for people living on the continent.nbsp; /embr /
br /
/p]]></description>
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